Sometimes called dysthymia (dis-THIE-me-uh), this is a less severe but more chronic form of depression. This disorder typically develops into depressive disorder or anxiety disorder during the teen years or adulthood. This mood disorder in children includes chronic and severe irritability and anger with frequent extreme temper outbursts. Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder. Cyclothymic (sy-kloe-THIE-mik) disorder involves highs and lows that are milder than those of bipolar disorder. It's sometimes difficult to distinguish between bipolar disorder and depression. These mood disorders include mood swings that range from highs (mania) to lows (depression). It's important to get an accurate diagnosis, so you can get appropriate treatment. Several other disorders, such as those below, include depression as a symptom. Other disorders that cause depression symptoms Seasonal pattern - depression related to changes in seasons and reduced exposure to sunlight.Peripartum onset - depression that occurs during pregnancy or in the weeks or months after delivery (postpartum).Catatonia - depression that includes motor activity that involves either uncontrollable and purposeless movement or fixed and inflexible posture.Psychotic features - depression accompanied by delusions or hallucinations, which may involve personal inadequacy or other negative themes.Atypical features - depression that includes the ability to temporarily be cheered by happy events, increased appetite, excessive need for sleep, sensitivity to rejection, and a heavy feeling in the arms or legs.Melancholic features - severe depression with lack of response to something that used to bring pleasure and associated with early morning awakening, worsened mood in the morning, major changes in appetite, and feelings of guilt, agitation or sluggishness.Mixed features - simultaneous depression and mania, which includes elevated self-esteem, talking too much and increased energy.Anxious distress - depression with unusual restlessness or worry about possible events or loss of control.A specifier means that you have depression with specific features, such as: To clarify the type of depression you have, your doctor may add one or more specifiers. Symptoms caused by major depression can vary from person to person.
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